In order to make practices run smoothly and be fun, it is important to have a basic understanding of the intellectual, emotional, and physical developmental stage of the players we are coaching. Here are some typical characteristics of the Under 8 player:

• Enjoy playing in pairs
• Are now able to take another's perspective.
• Still unable to think abstractly - be patient.
• Cooling system still less efficient than adults - still make sure to give frequent water breaks.
• Still prefer playing to watching - keep everyone active during practice.
• Limited attention span
• Have an understanding of time and sequence - "if I do this, then that happens".
• Some now have a third or fourth speed in addition to stopped and as fast as possible.
• Very aware of adult reactions - be very aware of your reactions.
• Seek out adult approval and need reassurance - be supportive.
• Begin to become aware of peer perception - a social order is beginning to develop.
• Wide range of abilities between children at this age
• Beginning to develop motor memories
• Some become more competitive
• Less active imaginations than U6 players